Tuesday, March 30, 2010

CONVERSATIONS: AMONG FRIENDS

 Featuring Sanford Biggers, Lorraine o'Grady and RoseLee Goldberg
Tuesday evening I was fortunate enough to attend another event at MoMA, courtesy of the wildly talented and supremely gracious, Ms. Aisha Cousins.  In addition to nurturing a substantial artistic practice through performance, she is of the gainfully employed- spending a full-time work week in the education department at MoMA.  As I create my own manner of art education, I have discovered the importance of establishing and maintaining these communal relationships with fellow artists, as well as the inspirational force of artist talks and moderated dialogues.

This event was sponsored in huge part by The Friends of Education. The Friends of Education is an affiliate group  of the Museum of Modern Art.  It's mission is to foster a greater appreciation of art created by African-American (Black) Artists and to encourage African-American (Black) participation in the activities and membership of MoMA.  

Moderated by RoseLee Goldberg (founder and director of PERFORMA), the evening's talk featured Lorraine O'Grady and Sanford Biggers, both of whom use performance to initiate political-social-cultural-historical dialogues.   It was a savvy pairing, as each served as an appropriate foil for the other.  Ms. Grady spoke about  the unconventional timing of her evolution as artist (she began her performance career at age 45), while Mr. Biggers related his own precocious beginnings at 15 years old.    Ultimately, though it was the similarities  between the two that captured my attention.  Both seem to approach art making unfettered by medium or genre, and pursued layered conceptual themes with individual flair.  A scholar of literature and a writer herself, Ms. O'Grady emphasized a return to language as art material at this particular moment of global platforms connected by the internet. Mr. Biggers spoke of the evolution of abstraction within his own 'making', and the use of archetypes as a language to speak conceptually. 

I am inspired to use narcissism healthily and explore the Venn Diagram of overlapping media.

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Thursday, March 25, 2010

WHITEMANTALKING (developing)

I've decided that I want to accomplish 3 things in relation to the WHITEMANTALKING project:
  1. I would like to work with a director to tighten the live performance.
  2. I want to prepare a 'script' and audio that can be co-opted by any artist, as long as the main character ("WHITEMAN") is a black woman, the character performed on an elevated platform (desk, chair, soapbox, car, etc.), and that paper is featured as a prop (sheets, note pad, scroll, etc.)
  3. The creation of a video performance piece that utilizes an infinity white background at high contrast (see below)
FLAVA IN YOUR EAR(REMIX)

jerome | MySpace Video


On another note: One of my studio mates (Daniel Turner) suggested that I investigate Terence Koh as a touchstone for WHITEMANTALKING.  I think that connection is a stretch, but his work is interesting nonetheless...



Monday, March 22, 2010

A Public Service Announcement: On Why Urban Fiction Is Important

"When originally published, comic books and pulp magazines were considered disposable publications. Today they are collectors' items and sources for the scholarly analysis of American popular culture."
- Serial and Government Publications Division, Library of Congress

Oftentimes I am asked if I actually read the Urban Fiction that I use in my art making.  Inevitably the questioner is mildly disdainful of my affirmative response, as if the reading of such "trash" is contagious in some way.  It's like they believe my intelligence and access to critical thinking is somehow diminished by my exposure to fictive pimps, crackheads, junkies, gold diggers, ho's, niggas, bitches, thugs, snitches, dirty police, C.O.'s, etc.  In fact this couldn't be farther from the truth.  Through these books I am introduced to a layer of blackness in America that is distinguished by class.  America has a long history of popular fiction that appeals to particular class levels, even reaching back to the Penny Dreadfuls of 1830's Britiain.  Urban Fiction serves a similar purpose and, when seen in the context of cultural history, speaks to the heterogenous nature of black (American) life.  If more self proclaimed black 'literary' authors used pulp fiction as a conduit towards greater artistic and commercial success, like Isaac AsimovRay BradburyJoseph ConradJack LondonUpton SinclairMark TwainH. G. WellsTennessee Williams, and others- perhaps the genre could be challenged towards deeper themes.  Or not.  These ghetto tales have as much right to be good (or bad) as any other piece of art, likewise they have a right to a space on the cultural continuum. 
(developing...)

Barabara Neely


    
    

"Neely, Barbara (b. 1941), short story writer, novelist, feminist, and community activist. While writing and a love for language had been deeply held interests since her childhood, Barbara Neely did not begin to take herself seriously as a writer nor consider earning a living as such until 1980 when the tensions between balancing a career and a stable emotional life lessened. The oldest child of parents Ann and Bernard, Neely grew up in the small Pennsylvania Dutch community of Lebanon. She attended the town's Catholic schools where she was the only African American through both elementary and high school. A nontraditional student who never acquired an undergraduate degree, Neely obtained her master's degree in urban and regional planning from the University of Pittsburgh in 1971. Until the publication of her first novel in 1992, Neely led the very demanding life of a community activist. Formerly the director of the Massachusetts-based Women for Economic Justice, she resigned in 1992, becoming cochair of the organization's board of directors to allow more time for her writing. Neely was also a founding member of Women of Color for Reproductive Freedom and is a member of the Jamaica Plain Neighborhood Arts Council. She lives in Boston.

Neely is the author of several short stories and two novels featuring Blanche White, a black maid who inadvertently becomes involved with murder or suspicious deaths. Yet despite the success of the two Blanche novels, the short story remains Neely's first love. In 1981 “Passing the Word,”her first nationally published story, appeared in Essence; other tales have been anthologized in Breaking Ice, Speaking for Ourselves, Things That Divide Us, Angels of Power, Street Talk, World of Fiction, and Test Tube Women. The connecting link between Neely's professional life as an advocate for social issues and women's rights first surfaces in her short fiction. “Passing the Word”involves the dreams of two women about marriage, fulfillment, and taking control of and assuming responsibility for one's own life. A 1990 story, “Spilled Salt,”illustrates a single mother's unmitigated pain when she must confront conflicting emotional duress because her son, whom she raised alone, has raped a young woman, gone to prison, and returned home. In both the short story and the novel, Neely's fiction reflects her clear intention of illustrating, often with a measure of humor, the issues of race, class, gender, and social values as these impact on her characters.

Blanche on the Lam (1992) is set in fictional Far-leigh (Raleigh), North Carolina. Readers meet the very dark Blanche White, a very capable, articulate, proud, and perceptive African American woman whose very name is a pun. Fleeing from jail on a bad-check charge, Blanche finds work as a cook and maid for a wealthy white family. In the course of her service she uncovers a mystery and identifies a murderer. The true focus of the novel, however, is less about the murder and more about Blanche as distinctive character, as a social commentator and working woman with a very distinct view of her employers and firm ties to her own community. Neely's second novel, Blanche among the Talented Tenth (1994), takes Blanche from North Carolina to the Boston area and on to Amber Cove, Maine, an oceanside resort community for wealthy African Americans. Another mystery must be solved, and in the process, Blanche faces the twin barriers of class snobbery and intraracial color consciousness. Although the two novels developed in the mystery/detective mode have been well received, the tag “mystery writer,”because it signals adherence to a defined genre format, makes Neely uncomfortable. Her aim was to write social novels, and creating the element of mystery was a means to that end. Indeed, in the second novel, the social commentary sometimes overshadows the mystery; and in her haste to critique lingering vestiges of an absurd class and color bias, the prose is somewhat strained. Neely continued her Blanche series with the publication of Blanche Cleans Up in 1998.

Barbara Neely's fiction stems from a drive to write about those whom she believes the larger society shunts aside, those black women whose experiences have been scorned or unappreciated. Yet Neely's talents in the mystery/detective genre have been recognized by others. In 1992 she won the “Go on Girl!”Award for the best debut novel from the Black Women's Book Club; that same year, from three different organizations that support mystery fiction, she won the Agatha, the Anthony, and the McCavity awards for the best first mystery, the latter granted by Mystery Writers International. She also won the 1994 Women of Conviction Award for Arts and Literature from the Massachusetts section of the National Council of Negro Women.

Neely has read writers as diverse as Agatha Christie, P. D. James Chester Himes, and Walter Mosley. It was Toni Morrison, however, whose evocative fiction created the most lasting impression on her.Morrison served Neely as both model and inspiration, freeing her to use the experiences of black women, illustrating for her the evocative power good writing taps to tell the stories of ordinary people."

Bibliography
  • Barbara Neely, interview by
  • Rebecca Carroll, in I Know What the Red Clay Looks Like: The Voice and Vision of Black Women Writers, 1994, pp. 174–184.
  • Bonnie C. Plummer, “Subverting the Voice: Barbara Neely's African American Detective,” Clues: A Journal of Detection 20:1 (Spring-Summer 1999): 77–88
Sandra Y. Govan

Sunday, March 21, 2010

The Chiffons (and Little Eva)





Vocal Choreography_Bette Midler

Vocal Choreography_The Ronettes



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Vocal Choreography_Martha & The Vandellas





Vocal Choreography_The Supremes





Jessica Lee Jernigan on Ghetto Fiction



Ghetto Fiction

"One of my freelance gigs is writing ad copy for “urban fiction.” As a professional writer, I’ll scribble just about anything for money, and formulaic novels make for easy work, so it would be wrong to say that I’m ambivalent about the job. As a reader, however, I have mixed feelings about the ascendancy of books like Ice Cream for FreaksCandy Licker and Legit Baller
This stuff is often self-published, or it’s self-published work that has been picked up and reissued by a commercial house, and I’ve got nothing but admiration for the remarkable success of grassroots publishing in African-American fiction. And one might argue that these books reach an audience that wouldn’t otherwise be reading, and that reading something is better than reading nothing. It must be said, though, that this stuff is, more often than not, astonishingly crappy. It’s true that it’s not necessarily any crappier than most of the mass market fiction aimed at a whiter audience—although there do seem to be a lot more spelling and grammatical errors than one tends to find in even the cheesiest romance novel or thriller—but I feel that, if I were African American, I would be offended by the print iteration of blaxploitation. Of course, since I’m not African American, I feel kind of squeamish about having an opinion at all, particularly one that tries to encompass how I think I might feel if I were black. So, I write my ad copy, I try not to make icky faces while I do it, and I cash my paycheck.
Kia Gregory’s column on ghetto fiction in Philadelphia Weeklyis kind of thin, but she does say a few of the things I might say about the genre if I were going to say anything at all."

Urban Policy Through Urban Fiction by Corinne Ramey


250px-The_Wire_-_Season_5.jpgFiction has its advantages over reality. Fiction, writes Mark Bowden in theAtlantic Monthly, "...frees you from the infuriating unfinishedness of the real world. For this reason, the very clarity of well-wrought fiction can sometimes make it feel more real than reality." David Simon, the producer and creator of the HBO series The Wire, has created this kind of larger-than-life fiction in this television show about the urban realities of the city of Baltimore. By delving into the gritty details of the city's characters, institutions, government, and culture, Simon paints what several have called a Dickensian portrait of the urban narratives of the city. Simon, by creating his own fictional urban vision, has illuminated many of the problems facing reality.
Throughout its five seasons, The Wire has explored a variety of urban issues, many through the lenses of the newsroom and the Baltimore police department. As Lawrence Lanahan writes in the Columbia Journalism Review, Simon has built a city, season by season, detail by detail. The first season focused on an investigation of a drug gang, and the second season added the criminal justice system and the Baltimore port. The third season included churches, the public health sector, and city hall, and by the fourth season Simon added nonprofits, the school system, and inner-city family life. The fifth season focuses on the tensions and conflicts within the Baltimore Sun. Although the show is set in Baltimore, Simon said that it's allegorical, meant to represent all of urban America and the journalism industry of the country.
With the construction of Simon's fictional-yet-real city came constructions of theories about journalism, and the role of journalism within the city. For Simon, the role of the journalist is to create a narrative of the complexity of the city, and not just effect change on a small sector of society. Lanahan writes, "It [results-driven investigative journalism] certainly improves the lives of some people, but reforms are often short-lived, the underlying patterns unyielding." Simon has criticized the newspaper industry for writing "results-driven" journalism that follows a simplistic archetypal plot -- good guys, bad guys, a problem, and a possible reform. The real world, he says, is more complex because of the various sociological and historical factors that have created the problems of the cities that we live in today.
One example, writes Lanahan, was a 1994 story in the Baltimore Sun -- Simon's former employer -- about an alcoholic who got Social Security checks for "chronic alcoholism."
"The article noted that Social Security was doling out over $1 billion a year to 200,000 addicts and alcoholics, and it was published during the push for reform that eventually spurred President Clinton to 'end welfare as we know it' in 1996 with the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act... 'A lot of people were getting SSI [Supplemental Security Income] checks and maybe weren’t truly disabled,' he said. 'That’s a nice, tasty little thing you can bite off and win a prize with.'”
The prize that Simon mentions is the Pulitzer, which he views as an incentive for reporters to practice narrow-minded, reform-oriented journalism while ignoring the larger, often urban, realities of public policy and history. Lanahan continues,
"Social Security eventually proposed a $300 million plan to purge the Supplemental Security Income rolls of those using their checks, as the Sun put it in a follow-up article, to “drink and drug themselves to death at taxpayers’ expense.” That article did note the irony that the plan’s funding could have bought a year of residential treatment for 15,000 addicts. But Simon still felt it lacked enough context of mid-1990s welfare reform. He pointed out that as state social workers watched traditional welfare being pared down in those days, they began deliberately pushing welfare recipients onto the disability rolls out of concern for their…well, their welfare. Simon said that without an SSI check, many people would have been starving, disability or not. He wanted to see the Sun address the wider context of welfare reform, to capture how it was “landing in the street,” to show who was falling between the cracks as the safety net was redesigned. The Sun, Simon believed, had written a simplistic story: “Nobody’s minding the store at SSI.”'
Simon said, according to Lanahan, “One story is small, self-contained, and has good guys and bad guys...The other one is about where we are and where we’re going as an urban society and who’s being left behind, and it’s harder to report.” In a lecture at the Columbia School of Journalism, Simon discussed how the "who, what, when, where and how" are easy and said that the "why" question was what was "epic." Throughout The Wire, Simon grapples with this "why" question.
Although much of The Wire is a critique of journalism, Simon's criticism certainly applies to public policy as well. In public policy, "why" is also the epic question, the question that allows public officials and policy experts to, like Simon, tell the story that encompasses not only a slice of a problem, but the larger reality. And largely, these large-scale problems of cities have been ignored on a national scale. On MayorTV, a project of DMI and The Nation that interviewed mayors across the country, many of the mayors interviewed lamented the fact that cities, and the overarching issues of the urban agenda, have been largely ignored by the presidential candidates this election season. Los Angeles mayor Antonio Villaraigosa was one of these mayors. “Poverty, work and opportunity, bolstering the middle class and working families, the investments that need to be made with respect to housing, infrastructure," he said in this video interview. "It is absolutely criminal that the federal government has failed to address these issues.”
Like Simon, DMI believes that in an approach to public policy that examines the problem at large, and doesn't just work for individual patchwork fixes.This May 20, at the 2008 Annual Benefit, DMI will be awarding Simon its annual Drum Major for Justice Award "for deftly exploring the realities of America's neglected cities." The Benefit will be held at Cipriani 23rd Street in New York City. Click here for more information on the Benefit or to purchase tickets.
* For more on why the 1996 welfare reform was destructive to poor people working their way out of poverty check out the following pieces:
"The Squeeze is On" from the Village Voice
"Poor Students, Fast Learners," from the Village Voice
DMI Fellow's Maureen Lane's work on welfare

Urban Literature (Power Point Presentation)

Saturday, March 20, 2010

Helping Hands

Glove Love (Part 2): Leather, Lace, Satin + Cotton

Human hands are so utterly...human. Opposable thumbs and all that, have contributed mightily to the things that define us. The act of covering them up has a bevy of connotations. Correspondingly sexy, sultry, suspicious, scientific, sinister,and strange- the covered hand is a visual icon around the world.  I feel a performance concept forming... 

"A good idea in human hands easily becomes an evil idea."(?)

Girl groups of the 1960's were a mash-up of female empowerment and misogyny- featuring songs that simultaneously plot and pine for male attention.  I love when cultural artifacts are two seemingly opposing things at once.  These oxymoronic scenarios feel like a true representation of reality, but I digress...

I think the performance is going to be an appropriation of girl group choreography, cooking recipes, and tambourine/ handclap rhythms (Developing).

LINKS





VIDEO

















http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xu8tdXBkQhY&NR=1


























Tap n' Buzz (Continuing research...)













Friday, March 19, 2010

The Black Female Body

(ABOVE: Teresa María Díaz Nerio deconstructs in her performance “Hommage á Sara Bartman” (2008) the female body from a  historical perspective, redefining the fetishisms on the Black woman´s body in contemporary Europe.)


I have recently been challenged by curator Kimberli Gant to imagine the Black female body outside of its physical representations.  When she presented this idea, I thought about how easily I was going to to translate this notion into profound work; and while I intend on doing just that, the 'easy' part is really the only thing that is imagined at this point.  I am in the earliest stages of research and there are definite emotions that are starting to influence this process.  I recall the first white (American) guy that I dated and how he actually used the term "lascivious" in relation to me.  In many ways that was was the beginning of the end,  although my own insecurities and lack of honestly played a pivotal role (but that's another story).  Ultimately, the physical body, or more accurately, my black physical body,  was a like a third party that was conspicuously silent in our relationship, a hum of white noise (no pun intended) that offered wordless judgment/commentary/criticism to our romantic efforts.  In light of my chosen profession, am struck by the consistency of my black female colleagues: most of their partners are white.  I wonder if they ever think about this apparent trend and I also wonder if they ever feel the weight of their black body.  Perhaps my personal politics demand an affirmative answer, but I honestly want to know. In the meantime I am questioning through research, exploring women poets from the continent of Africa (Abena P.A. Busia, Gladys May Casely Hayford) and trying to create objectivity out of subjectivity...
"A persuasive, insightful and poignant look at the fate of black and white female executives in the U.S. -Chicago Tribune In Our Separate Ways, the authors take an unflinching look at the surprising differences between black and white women's trials and triumphs on their way up the executive ladder. Based on groundbreaking research that spanned eight years, Our Separate Ways compares and contrasts the experiences of 120 black and white female managers in the American business arena. Bell and Nkomo offer fresh insights into how black and white women's struggles differ and present provocative ideas for creating a better workplace environment for everyone."

"Theorizing Black Feminismsoutlines some of the crucial debates going on among Black feminists today. In doing so it brings together a collection of some of the most exciting work by Black women scholars. The book encompasses a wide range of diverse subjects and refuses to be limited by notions of disciplinary boundaries or divisions between theory and practice.Theorizing Black Feminismscombines essays on literature, sociology, history, political science, anthropology, and art. As such it will be vital reading for anyone--activist, student, artist or scholar--interested in exploring the multidisciplinary possibilities for Black feminism. Most importantly, each essay in the volume begins with the assumption that Black women are not simply victims of various oppressions. Rather, they are visionary and pragmatic agents of change. Contributors:Evelyn Barbee, University of Wisconsin; Rose Brewer, University of Minnesota; Cheryl Clarke,Rutgers University; Johnnetta Cole, Spelman College; Cindy Courville, Occidental College; Beverly Guy-Sheftall, Spelman College; Marilyn Little, University of Wisconsin; Nellie McKay, University of Wisconsin; O'molara Ogundipe, Rutgers University; Christine Obbo, Wayne State University; Loretta Ross, Center for Democratic Renewal, Atlanta."

"Winner of the Outstanding Women of Colour Award, and the Women Educator's Curriculum Material Award. This ground-breaking collection provides a wealth of materials needed to develop course units on black women, from political theory to literary essays on major writers to work on black women's contributions to the blues. Bibliographies and a collection of syllabi provide readers with essential classroom materials and a map for further research. For course use in: African American studies, feminist thought, lesbian studies, racism and sexism, women's studies."

Wednesday, March 17, 2010

whitemantalking: a stream of consciousness manifesto


I was fortunate to be included in Simone Leigh's Be Black Baby party and performance happening on Saturday (March 13th) at Recess. 
Using performance as a platform for critical response, the featured artists were asked to address the Be Black Baby segment of Brian DePalma's film Hi Mom! This portion of the movie depicts an experimental theater experience that seeks to educate the liberal white community in the ways of blackness.  Shoe polish, black eyed peas (the bean, not the pop group), and rape , figure prominently. 
My response investigates whiteness rather than blackness by using statements culled from various iconic American movies.  Each line belongs to a white male- and has been fitted into a stream-of-conscious narrative.  The 'essay' is located HERE, and performance documentation is provided below.


WHITEMANTALKING: a stream-of-consciousness manifesto from Kenya Robinson on Vimeo.

Sunday, March 7, 2010

4Women...



...as conceived by Latasha Nevada Diggs a musical celebration of 4 female vocalists who have changed the scope of music- shifted it into a realm where the unique and the virtuosic is maintained as inspiration is catalyst.  Ms. Diggs, who I first met as an LMCC resident hopeful,  struck me by her quiet self-assurance.  Her vast accomplishments were apparent, even before I knew what they were, as she just seemed so, well, together.  It wasn't a complete surprise that out of the multitude she was chosen as one of the Writer residents.  Fast forward six months, and I am proud to say that I am her humble colleague and friend, so when she asked for an extra pair of hands to assist her on performance day, I happily obliged.    Sunday night I was invited to sit in on a run through rehearsal of the piece at Michiko Studios in Times Square and the artists took me on a complete journey of sound and emotion.  Folk songs merged with popular standards and poetry peppered the space with crackling spice.  There was movement, and an energy  that swelled the boundaries of the room.  It was completely magical- and this was just the rehearsal!  The one-night-only (sold out) event promises to be a mind altering experience.  I  am proud to play a small supportive role.

Latasha Diggs mined her own musical vocabulary, knowledge of cultural history,  and an eclectic community of performers, to create this sound happening.  Cinematic in nature, she not only manages to bring these elements together as a producer, she incorporates her own substantial skills as a performer into the mix.  I am officially a fan.  See below for images and LINKS for the artists celebrated in 4Women.